See prostactwo on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_fare"
],
[
"*pér",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pér"
],
[
"*-o",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
],
[
"*pró",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pró"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*prȍstъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prostъ"
],
[
"prosty",
"prosty#Old_Polish"
],
[
"prosty",
"prosty#Polish:_straight"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos"
],
[
"*-eh₂kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂kos"
],
[
"*-āˀkas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-āˀkas"
],
[
"*-akъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-akъ#Proto-Slavic:_person_nouns"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish"
],
[
"prostak",
"prostak#Polish"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-ьstvo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьstvo#Proto-Slavic:_noun-forming_suffix"
],
[
"-stwo",
"-stwo#Old_Polish:_abstract"
],
[
"-stwo",
"-stwo#Polish:_abstract"
],
[
"-ctwo",
"-ctwo#Polish"
],
[
"prostak",
"prostak#Polish"
],
[
"-ctwo",
"-ctwo#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prostak",
"4": "-ctwo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.\nProto-Slavic *prȍstъ\nOld Polish prosty\nPolish prosty\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish prostak\nProto-Indo-European *-tusder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьstvo\nOld Polish -stwo\nPolish -stwo\nPolish -ctwo\nPolish prostactwo\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*prȍstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosty\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"person nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀkas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-akъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prostak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьstvo\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-stwo\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-stwo\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ctwo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prostactwo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prostactwo\">\nFrom prostak + -ctwo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.\nProto-Slavic *prȍstъ\nOld Polish prosty\nPolish prosty\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish prostak\nProto-Indo-European *-tusder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьstvo\nOld Polish -stwo\nPolish -stwo\nPolish -ctwo\nPolish prostactwo\nFrom prostak + -ctwo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "prostactwo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pros‧ta‧ctwo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pros‧ta‧ctwo"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "prostacki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "prostacko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prostaczek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prostaczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prostak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish singularia tantum",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ctwo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boorishness, rudeness, vulgarity, rusticity"
],
"id": "en-prostactwo-pl-noun-rhPkalq7",
"links": [
[
"boorishness",
"boorishness"
],
[
"rudeness",
"rudeness"
],
[
"vulgarity",
"vulgarity"
],
[
"rusticity",
"rusticity"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"all boorish people"
],
"id": "en-prostactwo-pl-noun-yCBY15Va",
"links": [
[
"boorish",
"boorish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) all boorish people"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɔsˈta.t͡stfɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡stfɔ"
}
],
"word": "prostactwo"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish singularia tantum",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (fare)",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ctwo",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡stfɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡stfɔ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_before"
],
[
"*per-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/per-#Proto-Indo-European:_fare"
],
[
"*pér",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pér"
],
[
"*-o",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-o"
],
[
"*pró",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pró"
],
[
"*steh₂-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/steh₂-"
],
[
"*prȍstъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/prostъ"
],
[
"prosty",
"prosty#Old_Polish"
],
[
"prosty",
"prosty#Polish:_straight"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos"
],
[
"*-eh₂kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂kos"
],
[
"*-āˀkas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-āˀkas"
],
[
"*-akъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-akъ#Proto-Slavic:_person_nouns"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish"
],
[
"prostak",
"prostak#Polish"
],
[
"*-tus",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus#Proto-Indo-European:_action_noun"
],
[
"*-ьstvo",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьstvo#Proto-Slavic:_noun-forming_suffix"
],
[
"-stwo",
"-stwo#Old_Polish:_abstract"
],
[
"-stwo",
"-stwo#Polish:_abstract"
],
[
"-ctwo",
"-ctwo#Polish"
],
[
"prostak",
"prostak#Polish"
],
[
"-ctwo",
"-ctwo#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "prostak",
"4": "-ctwo",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.\nProto-Slavic *prȍstъ\nOld Polish prosty\nPolish prosty\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish prostak\nProto-Indo-European *-tusder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьstvo\nOld Polish -stwo\nPolish -stwo\nPolish -ctwo\nPolish prostactwo\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"before\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"fare\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*per-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pér\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*pró\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*steh₂-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*prȍstъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosty\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prosty\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"person nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀkas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-akъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prostak\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"abstract\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"noun-forming suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьstvo\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-stwo\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-stwo\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ctwo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"prostactwo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"prostactwo\">\nFrom prostak + -ctwo.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *per-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *pér\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *próder.\nProto-Indo-European *steh₂-der.\nProto-Slavic *prȍstъ\nOld Polish prosty\nPolish prosty\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish prostak\nProto-Indo-European *-tusder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьstvo\nOld Polish -stwo\nPolish -stwo\nPolish -ctwo\nPolish prostactwo\nFrom prostak + -ctwo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prostactwo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "prostactwo n",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pros‧ta‧ctwo"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pros‧ta‧ctwo"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tantum": "s"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "prostacki"
},
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "prostacko"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prostaczek"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prostaczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prostak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boorishness, rudeness, vulgarity, rusticity"
],
"links": [
[
"boorishness",
"boorishness"
],
[
"rudeness",
"rudeness"
],
[
"vulgarity",
"vulgarity"
],
[
"rusticity",
"rusticity"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"all boorish people"
],
"links": [
[
"boorish",
"boorish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) all boorish people"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prɔsˈta.t͡stfɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡stfɔ"
}
],
"word": "prostactwo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prostactwo meaning in All languages combined (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.